---
title: Improvement Era
description: Monthly periodical of the Mormon church, 1897 onward. This library holds the issues of November 1897 to December 1930.
authors:
  - Carroll, Elsie Chamberlain
collections:
  - periodicals
tags:
  - magazine
  - improvement-era
periodical: Improvement Era
volume: 23
number: 4
published: 1920-02
publisher: Young Men’s Mutual Improvement Associations
publisher_place: Salt Lake City
language: en
type: magazine
reference: 'Carroll, Elsie Chamberlain, "Washington Lincoln’s Mud-Daub," *Improvement Era* 23, no. 4 (February 1920): 308–315.'
source:
  url: https://archive.org/details/improvementera2304unse
  transcription: Transcribed from the Internet Archive scan of each issue (the item for each issue is named in the issue's own source); unnumbered advertising leaves are omitted, printed page numbers are kept as page markers.
  identifier: improvementera2304unse
start_page: 308
end_page: 315
rights:
  status: public-domain
  basis: US publication 1930 or earlier (published 1920-02)
  source: https://archive.org/details/improvementera2304unse
  publication_year: 1920
  note: The Internet Archive item metadata carries a blanket "© Copyright by Intellectual Reserve, Inc." notice. The library owner judged it inapplicable because this issue was published in 1920, before 1931; a scan-level notice does not restore copyright.
---

# Washington Lincoln’s Mud-Daub

<!-- page:308 -->

Washington Lincoln's Mud-Daub
                    By Elsie Chamberlain Carroll

     John Mackenzie Maynard had been sitting for a half hour
vaguely conscious of a repeating thud on the outside wall of his
study; but the deep scowl into which his brow was contracted
showed that his mind was on something far more remote.
     The real cause of that scowl was the prolonged strike
among the workers of The Ithaca Gun Factory of which Maynard was president. He had not dreamed the strikers would
or could hold out so long. To be sure, he knew that the spirits
of such men as Bancock and Gregory, the leaders, could not
be crushed; and yet he had felt sure that at this time of the
year dire necessity would send the strikers back to work within
a week; or at least, to him with conciliatory terms. However,
three weeks had gone by, and still the big factory was silent.
     Every day of inactivity meant a loss of thousands to the
firm. It was this thought that made John Maynard savage. He
realized that already the loss had been more than the extra
                                             —
wages the strikers had demanded, and yet to give in. It was
not in this man's nature to do that.
                                                    —
     Thud! Thud! continued the sound outside and then came
a crash! A section of the great mosaic window splintered, and
there in the center of the oriental rug dropped a big daub of
black mud.
     The man sprang to his feet and rushed to the window, muttering between his teeth,
    "Those confounded brats next door!      I'll   wring their necks,
the infernal reprobates!"
     He drew the velvet curtains aside in time to see the redhaired culprit, his tell-tale, mud-plastered willow still in hand,
turn away with a look of mingled defiance and alarm in his
freckled face. And then the door of the shabby little house
across the way flew open.
     "Washington Lincoln Dobbins, what have you went an'
done?" demanded the excited voice of the blue-ginghamed
girl who appeared in the threshold.     There was a guilty glance
toward the shattered window.
                                      —
     "Wash! Washington Lincoln you didn't smash his
winder?" There was no reply and the horrified chastizer continued:

<!-- page:309 -->

WASHINGTON LINCOLN'S MUD-DAUB                   209

    "Oh, Wash, whatever in the name o' Satan did ye do it fer?"
The flaming head of the boy went back and he thrust a pair of
grimy hands into a pair of thread-bare pockets. The man
could see the look of defiance in the small face.
    '"Cause I was playin' I was a striker an' I wisht that mud
daub had a bin a real bomb an' done fer the ole skinflint what
starves folks."
     "Wash! Don't ye know that's antarchy an' its wickud? What
would ma say?"
     "Well, I didn't think mud daubs wus hard 'nuf t' bust
winders, but I'm glad that un busted hissen."
     "Yer glad? Wash Dobbins, don't ye know that winder
            —
must a cost dollars an' it'll take every cent o' our Christmas
money t' pay fer it, an' then maybe he'll hev ye 'rested, an' put
in jug. Oh, Wash, how could ye, with ma in the hospital, and
Queenie Bess a wantin' a Bear doll so bad, an' Sammy Leviticus
without a shoe to his back, an' little Roosie aprayin' every
                                —        —
night fer a Christmas tree. Oh Wash you've went an' ruined
    —
our hull Chris'mus." The blue gingham apron was brought
into service as a handkerchief and the slender shoulders of the
littlechild-woman shook with sobs. John Maynard found himself watching the scene with strange fascination. The young
culprit stood with drooping head. Presently the sobbing ceased.
This was no time for idle tears.
     "Wash, we'll have t' hurry an' take the money or he'll
shore have ye put in jail, an' that 'ud break ma's heart."
     "I don't care if 'e does put me in the jug. Skinny says they
give ye bully grub there."
     "Why, Wash Dobbins! Think of a boy named Washington
Lincoln bein' put in jail. It 'ud be a disgrace t' the nation. Wat
d'ye think ma named ye that fer if it wasn't t' make ye great.
Come on in an' we'll see how much money we can gather up.
We got to be honest, Wash, if we don't hev no Chris'mus." The
two disappeared into the house, but the man continued to gaze
across the way. He still seemed to see that look of defiant hate
on the freckled face and to hear the words, "I wisht it had a
been a bomb an' done fer the ole skinflint what starves folks."
Was he that? There was a strange smart in his throat. He recalled the pleas of Bancock and Gregory the day before the
strike. And this was Christmas Eve Slowly he left the window
                                     !

 and walked toward his desk. He stooped and picked up the
offending mud-daub. What if it had been a real bomb! Ugh!
The thought made cold perspiration stand out on his brow. He
turned the daub of mud over and over in his hands, regarding it
with peculiar fascination. Suddenly a terrible thought gripped
him.

<!-- page:310 -->

—

310                     IMPROVEMENT ERA

     Had the child heard something to prompt his gruesome
play? He rose to his feet trembling with apprehension. Bancock and Gregory were fanatical fools, but surely     —  His revery
                                                          .

was cut short by the ringing of the front door bell. He dropped
the mud-daub on his desk and rushed to answer it himself. He
opened it to the blue ginghamed child from across the way.
     "Please, Mr. Maynard," she began in an agitated voice as
                                                        —
she made a grotesque little curtsy, "It was Wash Washing-
                                                       ——
ton Lincoln what jist busted yer winder, an' I I couldn't
git 'im t' cum, so I've brung ye the money t' pay fer it.     I—   I

hope  it — didn't cost more'n  three dollars an' thirty-seven   cents,
              —
cause we got all they wuz in the little stockin' of Jefferson
Shakespear's (he's dead ye know, an ma keeps her scrubbin'
money in his little stockin') and Wash emptied the tobaccer sack
where he keeps 'is paper money, an' I emptied the tin box
where I keep my baby tendin' money, an Queeni an' Sammy
Levit., both put in the pennies Mrs. Goodyear give 'em last
Fourth o' July when they carried 'er wash home, an' Roosie
got the penny he found most a year ago an' has been a savin'
ever since t' help buy a Chris'mus tree. He ain't never seen
one. The rest uv us did onct before pa got killed, but Roosie
wusn't borned, an' he's alius wanted to see one terrible, an' we
hoped we could have one this year but, but ma's bin in the hospital ever since she got hurt the night o' the strike cause she
                                                  —
wouldn't stop scrubbin' the factory office, an' " Suddenly she
seemed to remember the real object of her visit. "An' oh, we
hope ye won't put Wash in jail. He says he don't care if ye
do cause Skinny says they hev bully grub there an' Wash says
he's holler clean t' 'is toes, an' thet cornmeal gruel don't fill a
feller a bit.  Skinny got sent in onct fer swipin' some apples
down by the market an' he's tried to git in agin ever since, but
—but—we don't want Wash to be put in cause       it 'ud break ma's
heart.  She named 'im Washington Lincoln so he'd try t' be good
an' honest like them, an' she thought maybe Sammy Leviticus
might be a preacher if she named 'im out o' the Bible, an'
                          —
Roosevelt, that's Roosie but he can't never be big cause he's
got curv'ture an' it 'ud take heaps o' money t' make 'im straight
— but ye won't hev 'im in, will yer, Mister Maynard?" The
child had rattled on, rambling from one thing to another in a
most confusing way. All the time she was holding out the handful of coins.   The man stood studying her pinched face curiously, making no move to take the money. She looked at him
apprehensively.
                                        —
      "Why don't yer take it? Ain't ain't it enuff?"
      "Yes, yes!" John Maynard was surprised at the huskiness
of his   own voice.

<!-- page:311 -->

—

                 WASHINGTON LINCOLN'S MUD-DAUB                  311

    "An' won't Wash hev t' go t' jail? He was jest a playin'
yer know."
    "No, not if he will come and have a talk with me."
    "Thank ye, Mister, thank ye. Here, take the money an'
I'll   make Wash come right over."
       John Maynard took one coin from the little red hand.
    "This will be enough for the window," he told her. "The
                              —
break is not very large and glass is cheap you know."
     "Oh, thank yer, thank yer. I've jist bin a-prayin' yer
wouldn't take it all. Roosie kin hev a tree; Roosie kin hev a
tree!" and the weird little creature danced from the house.
     John Mackenzie Maynard walked slowly back to his study,
his mind in a peculiar chaos.      Biggest and foremost was the
                                —
black thought of the strikers and bombs; but running in and
about this thought, were tiny specters of a boy who would like
to go to jail for the bully grub they had there; of a little fellow
who thought he could never be straight because it took heaps
of money, had been saving a penny for a half a year to help
buy a real Christmas tree; of a mother away in a charity hospital somewhere suffering from wounds received in his factory;
and of the little child-woman who was the cause of all these
strange intruders to his brain, whose sense of honesty was so
keen she would rather have Christmas 'plump ruined' than to
leave a debt unpaid.
     A ring of the door-bell announced the arrival of Washington Lincoln. Maynard went to let him in.
     "So you're the Washington Lincoln who just broke my window?" he began. "Come in." The frightened boy followed him
into the study.
     "Sit down." Washington Lincoln dropped awkwardly onto
the edge of the nearest chair.
     "So you threw this at my window, did you?" indicating
the mud-daub still on the desk.
             —
    "Yep yes sir." Washington Lincoln sometimes remembered
the manners due his name and his mother's conscientious training.
     "And why did you throw it at my window?" There was
silence. The eyes of the culprit sought first the floor, then the
ceiling. The man waited, studying the freckled face with keen
interest.    At last the lad's blue eyes met those of his interrogator.
                            ——
     "I wuz a-playin' I I wuz a striker a-throwin' bombs,
but," he went on more hastily, "I wisht I hadn't, cause Cleopatry says ye ain't a ole skinflint, but yer a real S'maratin,
cause ye only took a dime fer the winder an' she knows it must
a cost a sight mor'n that."

<!-- page:312 -->

312                     IMPROVEMENT ERA

     "Never mind about the window. We won't say any more
about that. But       tli" president of the Ithaca Gun Factory
                    *

proceeded cautiously.
                                     —
     "This game you were playing what is a bomb anyway?"
     "Why, don't you know?" was the surprised question. "Why,
it's a  a——                                           — —
           thing with dynamite er sumpthin' in an' an' if it
                    — —                   —
goes off by yer, why it blows yer all t' t' smithereens."
     "And what," continued the man, "put the idea of playing a
game like that, into your head?" Washington Lincoln considered a moment. It taxed his ten-year old memory to locate
at that moment just where he had received the germ thought.
         ——
     "I I guess," he ventured at last, "it wuz ahearin' the men
talk onct down in Skinny's basement."
     "Can you tell me when that was, and who the men were
and just what they were talking about?" John Maynard tried
to keep his voice cool and steady.
      "Why — why — it wuz the night Ma was tooken t' the hospital.  The men wuz Skinny's uncle an' Mike Finnigan's Dad,
an' Legs Murphy's, an' Top Gregory's an' a lot more.         They
wus a big man named Bancork, an' they wuz all a-talkin' about
                        —
a guy named Maynard that's you, ain't it?     —   An' they said ye
wuz a ole skinflint that starved folks, an' they wuz mostly in fer
goin' right that night an' dynamitin' the factory an' throwin' a
bomb 't you. They wuz all talkin' at onct about their kids
                                 —
not havin' nuf close an' grub an' they said it wuz yer fault. The
Bancork man kep tellin' 'em t' wait. At first they said they
wouldn't an' swore an' cussed. But after while he got 'em t'
promise t' wait till Christmus Eve t' see if yer wouldn't do what
they wanted yer to."
     John Maynard had risen to his feet and was pacing the
floor.  His hands were clammy and great beads of perspiration
stood out on his brow. As he did not speak, Washington Lincoln went on.
     "It's Christmus Eve ter night an' Cleopatry's been makin"
some paper things ter put on Roosie's tree, if we git it, an' maybe
now yer didn't take the money she'll buy some cakes an' oh,
we're goin' ter have a bully Chris'mus."
     John Maynard had gone to the window and stood looking
out over the blue expanse of Lake Cayuga as it gleamed like a
bright turquoise in a bed of ermine whiteness.         Washington
Lincoln became alarmed. Perhaps he was examining the window and would reconsider his clemency. He began to shift uneasily upon the edge of his chair. Mr. Maynard turned around.
     "That is all, Washington Lincoln. I'm very much obliged
to you."
     "Fer what?" queried the puzzled lad.

<!-- page:313 -->

WASHINGTON LINCOLN'S MUD-DAUB                   313

         —
      "For for that mud-daub," Maynard replied with a grim
smile as he reached his hand into his pocket. "I think, my
                                                      —— —
boy, that I shall see you again in a few hours, but if if I
shouldn't," there was a queer catch in the man's throat "here's
something for you to take to Cleopatra. Tell her to buy Sammy
Leviticus some new shoes, and Queenie Bess a real doll, and
little Roosie the finest Christmas tree she can find, and to use
                                                            —
the rest for herself and you and for your Christmas dinner if
you don't get an invitation to come over here." The openmouthed Washington Lincoln was being led to the door, a shining twenty-dollar gold piece in his hand  .

                              II.

     "Three one, please. Yes. Three one. The Ithaca Gun
Factory." John Maynard waited impatiently a moment, then
rattled the phone. "Hello, Central. I must have three one, immediately.. Yes. Try again!" There was another pause. He
was sure Van was in the office. He had said only in the morning he was going to finish up the books before he left.
     "Hello. Can't get them. Try six eight R, then. Hello, is
this Henry Van Pelt's residence? I want to speak to Van Pelt."
     The man's face whitened as the reply came over the wire,
"Mr. Van Pelt came from the factory an hour ago and left immediately with his wife for New York to spend Christmas."
     Shakily Maynard put up the receiver. He had counted on
Van Pelt to help him work out the scheme which had been
forming in his mind since his interview with Washington Lincoln Dobbins. The men liked Van Pelt. They had shown all
the time that they trusted him and wished he was at the head of
                                —
the factory. But with Van gone how could it be done? Would
                                    —
they give him a chance to explain to amend? He had not
dreamed their hate was so bitter; neither had he dreamed it
was so just.
    It was almost dusk.    Could he reach the factory safely?
With Van gone there was nothing to do but to try. The thought
of a thousand hungry children waking to an empty Christmas
nerved him to the risk. A new spirit had taken possession of
the man. He seized his coat and hat and started toward the
door, then stopped and turned again to the phone.
    "Five two one, please. Hello, Dodge. This is Maynard.
I want you to do me a service.   Will you meet me at the bank
in twenty minutes, I've got to have ten thousand dollars in currency right now. Thanks. Goodby."
    The cashier of the Tompkins County bank, on the other
end of the line, hung up his receiver in amazement, but he lost

<!-- page:314 -->

"

314                     IMPROVEMENT ERA

no time in hastening to accomodate the bank's most affluent
patron.
      It was dark before Maynard reached the big, silent factory
 looming up on the edge of the Cascadilla gorge. He shuddered
 when lie thought he saw a dusky figure skulk into a shadowy
 corner as he approached. He saw another. Cold terror gripped
him. Perhaps the fatal sticks of dynamite were already laid.
 How many seconds before the fuses would be lighted and fac-
      —
 tory the superficial thing for which he had given the best
                    —
efforts of a lifetime  would light the city with its lurid flames.
          —
 And he he would be inside. He hesitated. His foot was on
the step. Then he seemed to hear the voice of a freckled-faced
boy saying, "I thought yer wuz a ole skinflint, but Cleopatry
says yer a good S'maratin."     Someone had said that of him.
All the hard years he had been greedily clutching for the almighty dollar seemed to rise before him in that confused moment, as an endless procession of hungry children.
      "God forgive me, and let me make amends," he whispered
hoarsely, as with set jaws he mounted the steps and entered the
dark building.
      He walked to the large office window facing the street and
opened the sash. He stood wondering what would be his next
move. How was he to undo the wrong he had done?
      Presently there was a distinct sound of whispering voices
below him. Then an ominous hush. The moonlight revealed
dark figures gathering from every direction. Soon the whispering changed to a low muttering growl, growing in volume
and hate as the crowd increased. The man watched with strange
fascination. He realized that now was the time to speak. Soon
it would be too late.  He opened his mouth, but no words came.
So long he had been dumb and unresponsive, that now he had
no power to be otherwise. He felt of the great rolls of bills
in his pockets and opened his dry lips once more but the effort
                                                  ;

was vain. The angry muttering had grown to a snarl of human
hate.   Then a voice bellowed out:
     "Now boys! Light the fuses! Then bring the bombs and
we'll go and give the old skinflint his Chris'mus greetin's."
     Still Maynard stood motionless.    God! was he to die like
that, now he \^as so anxious to atone?
     The hellish yell broke out again.
     "Come on boys, with yer matches. One two  — —
     The imprisoned man reached his hand to the wall for support.    A miracle of miracles! His touch pressed the electric
button connected with the work signal. Immediately a long
whistle pierced the frosty air.
      Every man stopped.   What did that familiar sound mean?

<!-- page:315 -->

:                                                            —

                  WASHINGTON LINCOLN'S MUD-DAUB                            315

There was a deep hush outside, and Maynard filled with glad
thanksgiving, found his voice. He switched on the lights and
stood there in the open window, before the mob!
    "My men," he began, and a hundred pairs of amazed eyes
were raised to him, "the strike is over. You have won! The
day after tomorrow, the factory will open on a new basis
a mutual dividend basis which I will explain at that time. "His
voice was drowned in a loud cheer. When it had subsided, he
continued
       "Tomorrow is Christmas, and I want you all to have a good
time—you and your families. And hope you will forget the
                                            I
past three weeks in looking forward to the next when we               shall
begin     over again— as— Christian brothers. Your wages for
        all
the time you have lost will be mailed to you, but tonight
I have a little gift for each of you— and a heart full of happy
Christmas greetings." There was another hearty cheer as Maynard came to the door. The men formed in line and marched
past, each receiving a warm hand clasp and a crisp hundred
dollar bill.
     When Bancock and Gregory, the last two, had gone, Maynard turned off the lights.
     "And now," he said with a glad ring in his voice, "I must
find that charity hospital, and get 'Ma' home, for no matter
what kind of a Christmas I give them it couldn't be complete
without her. And besides," he went on slowly, "I want to be
the first to tell her the true story of Washington Lincoln's muddaub."
Provo, Utah

                          Mothers of Men.
                    Mothers of men, you who give
                      Your sons to Humanity's cause,
                    That Freedom untrammeled may live
                      To transfigure life by her laws:
                    Though rue you are quaffing today,
                      The morrow is weaving for you
                    Such wreaths of the immortelle bay
                      As crowns only patriots true.

                    Mothers of men, you the new,
                      Who suffer as she, who of yore
                    Did look on the throne-circled brow
                      And anguish of Him whom she bore,
                    For you, importune we above,
                      As reverent homage we pray;
                    God, grant these Thy best gifts of love,
                      Nor wait for Futurity's day.
                                                      Grace Ingles Frost
