---
title: Improvement Era
description: Monthly periodical of the Mormon church, 1897 onward. This library holds the issues of November 1897 to December 1930.
authors:
  - Roylance, L. H.
collections:
  - periodicals
tags:
  - magazine
  - improvement-era
periodical: Improvement Era
volume: 20
number: 11
published: 1917-09
publisher: Young Men’s Mutual Improvement Associations
publisher_place: Salt Lake City
language: en
type: magazine
reference: "L. H. Roylance, \"Man's Responsibility,\" *Improvement Era* 20, no. 11 (September 1917): 971–979."
source:
  url: https://archive.org/details/improvementera20011unse
  transcription: Transcribed from the Internet Archive scan of each issue (the item for each issue is named in the issue's own source); unnumbered advertising leaves are omitted, printed page numbers are kept as page markers.
  identifier: improvementera20011unse
start_page: 971
end_page: 979
rights:
  status: public-domain
  basis: US publication 1930 or earlier (published 1917-09)
  source: https://archive.org/details/improvementera20011unse
  publication_year: 1917
  note: The Internet Archive item metadata carries a blanket "© Copyright by Intellectual Reserve, Inc." notice. The library owner judged it inapplicable because this issue was published in 1917, before 1931; a scan-level notice does not restore copyright.
---

# Man's Responsibility

<!-- page:971 -->

Man's Responsibility
                      By Mrs. L. H. Roylance

     Five men sat in front of the little frame commissary Larry,
                                                          :

Ryan, and Lynch, smoking; Hal, whittling, and the old doctor,
quietly looking out across the stream at the new green-plumed
firs on the opposite hill. The great derrick at the other end of
the steel bridge was outlined against the sky like some giant
monster, its huge arm outstretched as if ready to clutch its un-
suspecting prey.
     From the little white tents across the grade came the flicker
and twinkle of lamps and candles. In front of the three
black, tarpapered shacks that were the bunkhouses, a camp fire
burned. A little nearer the grade, in the shelter of some rocks,
two men were boiling clothes in a can suspended on stocks.
Half hidden in the pines, on the hill, were three tents, the homes
of the wives of the walker, shovel engineer, and one of the bridge
crew.   From one of these came the sound of a phonograph,
and to it all five men were listening. Twilight in the Cascades
is very solemn, very still, and very beautiful.  The purling rip-
pie of the creek, the sigh of the wind in the pines, the touching
melody of old songs, were not without their appeal even to men
inured, as were these, to the mystic thrill of the wild.
     "Annie Laurie," "Killarney," "Nellie Gray," "My Old Ken-
tucky Home," all the sweet old songs sounded on the still night
air.  Sometimes Hal in a clear youthful tenor hummed the
fomiliar parts, Larry whistled softly the chorus of Killarney.
Then, "She Has Fallen by the Wayside," floated to them. The
words were peculiarly distinct, as if sung by an unseen singer.
The song ended. They waited silently a few minutes, but evi-
dently it was the last.
    Then Larry Keegan arose, knocked the ashes out of his
pipe, and, to hide deeper emotion, remarked casually, "Great
song, that."                                                 t

     "True, too, a girl can't make a mistake unless everybody s
right there to push her down," said Lynch.
     "Humph," it was the old doctor who spoke, "you feltows
are the kind that strain at a gnat and swallow a camel.
                                                           You
can sob about a song, yet, when you've made your stake, you
                                                             11

                             town and add to the crime already
be among  the first to go to
there."

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IMPROVEMENT ERA

"That," it was Larry who answered, "is entirely different.
We're not responsible for what those women are. It's the girls
like the misled girl of the song we're thinking of — somebody's
sister or daughter.  The other kind," scornfully, "are bad any-
how, bad from the start, and nothing we could do would make
any difference."
     "That's false," the old doctor answered vehemently, "too
many, only God knows how many, of the fallen women of the
world come from the best families. They are somebody's
                        —
daughters or sisters, too and invariably the beginning is be-
cause of the base treachery of some man. Then there are always
plenty of other men ready to make the downward path easy. I
tell you when the judgment day comes, it's the men who will
have the most to pay. Sometimes I think the women pay
enough here."
     "You hadn't ought to been a 'physish,' Doc, you'd ought to
been a preacher," drawled Ryan, the concrete foreman, a man
almost illiterate, but with eye so true and judgment so sure
that in his work the use of level and square were almost super-
fluous.
     "The doctor's always handing it to the men, always holding
them responsible," chaffed Larry, not unkindly.
     The old doctor, despite what they called his "preaching
ways," was very dear to the boys. That he was no fairweather
friend, more than one of them had had occasion to know during
a hard period.    "Down and out" times are not at all unusual
among the men of the road who live sumptuously when they
have a dollar, then lend and borrow to an incredible extent till
"flush times" come again.
     " 'Tain't much use handin' out theories to a bunch like us,"
remarked Lynch dryly. "Seems to me like the kid," nodding
at Hal, "is the only one among us who has anything to learn."
     "And if you had any conscience," said the doctor sharply,
"you'd want to save him from traveling the road you have gone.
I can't see why it is, when men are in the mire they want to
drag everyone else in," he finished bluntly as he stamped off
toward his tent.
     Larry laughed ringingly, "Don't let him scare you, kid; we
won't bite, and this little old world is only half bad at that."
     "But isn't there some truth in what he said about the
women?" Hal questioned, half timidly. Larry was his idol, but
the old doctor's words were strangely in accord with the teach-
ings of his own mother.
     Larry laughed again, this time a bit harshly, "You can't
spoil a bad egg, kid.    There are only two kinds of women, the
                 —
good and the bad the good will never be bad, and the bad 'ud

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MAN'S RESPONSIBILITY                     973


be bad anyhow, if you and I had never lived." And the boy,
more than half convinced, sauntered off to his bunk reconstruct-
ing and readjusting all his old ideals to fit with the new and,
to his adventure-loving soul, real conditions of life.
    A  month later, their work in Oregon was finished.     The
same five men were in San Francisco awaiting definite word
from the contractor about work he was planning to do in the
San Joaquin valley. They had been waiting more than a week,
and were getting very impatient. Then, one morning, Hal burst
suddenly into the hotel room that he and Larry had shared since
their arrival:
    "Good news," he cried eagerly, "Layton says we're to go out
in the morning; everything's ready."
     Larry looked up, "Good," he answered, but not with his
upual enthusiasm. Something in his voice made Hal look at
him keenly; somehow he seemed a different Larry, as he sat
there by the window fingering lovingly a little leather-covered
book that lay on the sill.  There was a certain softness in his
usually sparkling blue eyes, and a tenderness in the rugged
features; even the leather-covered skin seemed smoother and
less withered. His heavy, black hair was rumpled, as if he had
been running his fingers through it, a habit he had when think-
ing.
     "What's up?" questioned Hal.
     Larry stood up leisurely, shook his great, loose-jointed
frame lazily, and drew another chair to the window.
      "Oh nothing," a trifle sheepishly, "nothing only memories,
memories of when I was a kid."
      Hal's eyes opened wide in surprise. Larry with memories!
Larry Keegan, the strongest and least emotional man in camp,
that is, except in rare intervals of anger when it was said there
wasn't a temper like his on the road. Larry, who had spent four
years in Africa, been in a South American revolution, mined in
Alaska; a hero in a Filipino insurrection, who had tramped
over nearly every state in the Union, not to mention little excur-
sions to the Islands and Canada.    Larry who persistently refused
to shave in camp, but could dress like a Beau Brummel in the
city!   Somehow Hal had never thought of him as having mem-
ories, at least not the kind that would bring that tender light
into his eyes.
       He dropped obediently into the chair and waited.     Larry
tramped back and forth across the room, his hands behind his
back and head slightly bent— in just the attitude he assumed
when solving some perplexing bridge problem. Then he sat
down beside Hal.
     "I was thinking about home," he said, as he fingered the
leaves of the little book. "It's fifteen years since I left. See,

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IMPROVEMENT ERA

this is the old homestead, these were maples along the walk,
then this was a stretch of lawn, and back of it, just here, was
mother's garden. That's where I remember her best. She was
always among the flowers. Father had been dead many years.
He died just after Annie, my only sister, was born. See?" and
he turned the leaves rapidly till he came to a much-fingered
picture of a girl, "this is Annie." It was a young, sweet-looking
                                                           —
face, with soft, dark eyes, and a head of fluffy, black hair a face
that was very pretty, very feminine and, contrasted with Larry's
rugged features, a little weak.
     "Annie was eight years younger than I; she was our baby"
  -Larry's eyes were very tender. "You can't know," he added
simply, "just how dear she was to me.        She was only fifteen
                                             —
when I ran away. I don't know why I went love of adventure,
I guess.  I stayed four years, hardly ever writing home. Then I
went back. Sometimes I wish I'd never gone. Things were so
different.   Annie'd gone away, too, eloped the year before with
some artist fellow; and mother, the little mother who'd always
                                     —
been so busy and so sunny, was old years older. She'd sit for
                                                     —
hours every day in the garden just quiet and silent thinking, I
guess, of Annie.   I hadn't been home long when she died, and
her last words were: "Find our little Annie for me, Larry
take care of her if she isn't happy."
     "I telegraphed the news of mother's death to the little
town in Kansas, where Annie's last letter came from.      She
wasn't there, and no one seemed to know anything about her.
Then I sold the old place, and went west in search of her. I
spared neither money nor effort, but Annie had disappeared
I've never heard of her since. I think that's why I am what I
am. When a man hasn't anyone to work for, he well he   —       —
doesn't care."
     Larry stood up and raised the shade higher, "Looks like
rain, in the west," he said, in his normal tones, and Hal knew
that the door to old memories, so unexpectedly opened, had been
as definitely closed.
     An hour later the camp doctor came in and announced
brusquely that he was to travel with them: "We leave here to-
night, and go by train to Oldsvale, breakfast there, then we take
the stage, have dinner out of our pockets, and no supper till
we get to the Ferry. Then we walk out to camp, we ought to
get in by ten,   tomorrow night."
      "Sounds rather slim.  Are you sure we can get supper at
the Ferry?"
    "Yeh; Layton says there's a Halfway house there, run by a
woman and her daughter.     The woman, thev say, is a demi
monde, and the girl is headed that way, but the place is clean,

<!-- page:975 -->

MAN'S RESPONSIBILITY                  975


and the 'eats' are good; anyhow, it's the only place we can get
a meal at all."
    Larry shrugged his shoulders. The character of the place
was of small moment to him, but to Hal the little trip promised
to be in the nature of an adventure    —
                                       a stepping just inside the
fringe to catch a glimpse of a brilliant variegated Bohemia be-
yond.
     California, in late summer, when the grass is dried and
brown and the very trees seem lifeless, is not attractive, and
the long, dull journey did not add to the favor with which they
viewed the old roadhouse, when at last the stage drew up in
front of it. It was a tall, ramshackle old building with many-
paned windows guiltless of curtains. At one side was a small,
general store and postoffice; on the other, a motley group of
shacks designated by a staring white sign as a Chinese laundry.
     "Ye gods, 'tis the end of the earth," exclaimed the ever elo-
quent Larry, as they gathered grips and bags from the stage and
stepped up to the door marked, "Entrance." The interior was
scarcely more inviting.    A rickety flight of stairs, uncarpeted,
                     —
faced the entrance a pair of portiers, hung crookedly, screened
a door at the    left.   A counter, with rows of bottles and glass
cases, reached half way across the lobby to the series of alcoves
that served as a dining room.
                                                 —
     At the desk sat a girl, a very pretty girl a girl with lips
and cheeks that were too red, eyes too alluring, and hair too
                  —
obviously fluffed the kind of girl who at maturity would incline
to contralto tones, diamonds and splashed Oriental silks. Larry
looked at her questioningly. She flashed a smile that revealed
two rows of dazzling white teeth. "Some chicken," he said to
Hal in an undertone, somewhat louder than a whisper. The
girl  dimpled; apparently such doubtful compliments were
neither distasteful nor unusual. A sign, Soft Drinks, hung over
the low glass case on the counter.      "Two root beers," said
Larry.
     She looked at the sign then at them, meaningly, "With a
punch," she said suggestively.
     "No;" Larry spoke gruffly, "straight." Then, as he sank
                                                     —
into a chair at a table in one of the little alcoves "a kid like
that; what's the matter with the laws in this state!" Hal looked
at him; evidently even Larry, seasoned as he was, had qualms
and standards.
     Then the old doctor hustled in and seated himself at their
         "It's supper time," he announced, drawing out his watch
table.
                             —                   —
"and I'm starved. I say" turning to the girl "call us a wait-
ress, will you?"
      The girl tapped a bell, and a woman came quietly in from
the rear. The doctor looked at her curiously, as she glided

<!-- page:976 -->

IMPROVEMENT ERA

quickly about arranging the table. Somehow, this was not the
type of woman he had expected to see. There was something
of refinement in the slim figure, and the beautifully arranged
      —
hair black hair streaked with pure white; the slender, well-
groomed hands spoke of better days. A soft, black gown accen-
                               —
tuated the pallor of her face a face heavily marked with the
ravages of sin and sorrow. Eyes that were dull, as if veiled and
set deep, heavily underlined with purple, a brow strangely fur-
rowed, hollow cheeks, lips that were drawn tight, as if in useless,
eternal protest. A wreck, a haggard, broken wreck, of what
had once been a beautiful woman.
     Larry, who had been deeply absorbed in the menu card,
looked up "I say, Molly," he began in his genial way, "can't we
           ;


have some grapes?"
     At the sound of his voice, the woman started, then turned,
and looked full at him. A sudden startled light leaped into her
eves. She grew deathly pale, one trembling hand reached out to
a chair-back for support.
    "Larry!" it was as if the word had been wrenched from her.
     Larry half arose and stared at her, intently. Surprise, in-
credulity and finally conviction struggled for supremacy in his
mobile features.
     "Annie!" he breathed huskily, "Annie!"          Instantly the
pictured face of Annie leaped to Hal's consciousness. Surely
this wreck of a woman could not be that sweet-faced girl!     Yet,
as he looked, he knew that it was.     The same deep dark eyes,
the broad, high forehead with the hair rolled softly back! There
could be no doubt. It was the face of the girl of old memories.
     The Doctor, alert and self-possessed as ever, glanced quickly
about.    Two or three men stood in the lobby.        The bright-
eyed girl was chatting vivaciously with the young stage driver.
He arose, and his quiet voice brought Larry and the woman to
a sense of present conditions. "Isn't there a private room where
you can talk?" he asked, in a low tone, "and Hal and I will be
back." The woman turned to a side entrance, but Larry spoke
peremptorily, "No; don't go, Annie," he explained, "you don't
mind, do you? I want them to know, because they are the
nearest friends I ever had."
     She nodded assent, and they followed her into the little
parlor.  She was very calm, too calm, as she drew up chairs
around the table for them and seated herself where she could
command a view of all three faces: "It's my story you want, I
suppose?" Larry nodded.
     "There isn't much to tell," she began, her voice a dull low
monotone that had in it yet an echo of contralto. It was like
some old instrument, tuneless now, but holding still a faint tone
of the wonderful music that had once vibrated in it. Her face.

<!-- page:977 -->

Mans responsibility                          977


clearly outlined against the dull leather of the big chair, showed
the traces of many tears; and, deeper still, traces of tears un-
wept. As he looked, Larry's own words, so carelessly uttered,
ran through Hal's mind, "The good will never be bad, and the
bad are bad from the start." "I ran away because I had gone
wrong, and I couldn't tell mother. Maurice took me straight
to New Orleans where the marriage was performed.        I meant to
go back home, after a few months, after the birth of the baby, I
           —                                             —
thought" there was a hint of tremble in the tone "I thought
mother might forgive me easier then. I wrote to her a few
times, and told her of our marriage, and told her I'd come to
see her as soon as I could.    But we kept drifting farther west.
We were in western Kansas, when Monica was born. When
she was two days old, he told me there had never been a mar-
riage.   The ceremony had been performed by a friend, with no
authority.   I wanted to go home, then, but pride forbade."
The tragic sentence came with as little emotion as if she had
been passing the time of day. There was no hint of the shock
ehe must have felt, no word of the struggle of pride and con-
science.   "Maurice never seemed to work, yet he always had
plenty, and I, never having known the value of money, never
stopped to ask where he got it. Then, one night, several months
later, he came home at eleven o'clock looking very pale and ex-
cited, and told me to be ready to catch the 12:10 train west, and
travel as light as I could.  I thought it strange he brought along
two massive trunks that I had never seen before, but when we
arrived in California he told me all about it. He was the leader
of a gang of counterfeiters, and had narrowly escaped arrest and
certain conviction.     Then we set up this place, and for several
\ears he carried on his operations here, and I sold liquor under
cover of soft drinks, like Monica does now. He threatened to
                                                    —     —
give himself up to the law if I didn't, and well I couldn't
bear publicity, nor did I want Monica's father known as a crim-
inal.    When Monica was eight, he was killed in a runaway acci-
dent,    some of his pals carried away his outfit, and I was left
with nothing but this place.   I tried at first to make a living
honestly, tried for two years." The hunted look in her eyes
deepened at the memory of those two years. "But I couldn't.
                                            —
Then Monica became ill, very ill, and well I couldn't see my
baby sick and hungry. I couldn't see her slowly dying, so she   —
                                                         —
threw out her hands in a gesture of utter despair I took the
          way."
easiest
        "And since then you have been
                                        —
                                        " Larry's cold, stern eyes
.flashed the unfinished question.  Her   face grew, if possible, a
 shade grayer, as she answered in flat tones stripped of all emo-
tion,    "We had to live."
        Larry's face grew harder, colder.   It is   ever thus, the man

<!-- page:978 -->

IMPROVEMENT ERA

with the sin-scarred soul, the one who has written the blackest
chapters in the book of life, is the first to demand that every
page recorded by the women who are his own, be pure as the
driven snow.
     "And the girl?" the air was tense, electrical, as he threw
the question at her. It was as if everything, justice, mercy, his
final judgment of her, hung in the balance awaiting that answer.
Hal and the old doctor leaned forward in an agony of suspense.
Faint color mounted to the woman's cheeks, dull fire flashed in
her eyes.
     "No!" she said sharply. "No!" and they knew that she
spoke the truth, "she is a drawing card for the place, but as
yet she doesn't know what she represents."
     Larry drew a deep breath; it was as if a mighty storm had
passed and left him limp and weak, but safe.
     Then the fire and the color receded from the woman's
features and the haggard, wearied look came back, as she began
in the old, dull monotone:     "There are always plenty of men
ready to make the down path easy, once you've started, you go
so gradually you don't realize how far you've gone, but the life
has been too much for me; my health is broken. They say I
have not long to live, Larry," she hesitated, and into her eyes
came that wistful longing that speaks of a vast yearning for
what might have been, "Oh Larry," then the wells of emotion
seemed suddenly to burst open.         Her eyes filled, and a sob
choked in her throat, "how, oh how can I die, and face mother
over there?" She leaned across the table and burst into an
abandon of sobs. Larry sat motionless, apparently unmoved,
watching her.
     "Remember, son," there was no hint of reproach in the old
doctor's voice, "you, too, will have the little mother to meet!"
     A strange look came into Larry's eyes. It was as if the
question of men's morals, hitherto a mere matter of opinion or
environment, had become suddenly personal, as if for the first
time he understood that to someone, somewhere, the wreck of
every woman's life had a meaning, as deep as this.
     His stern eyes clouded, a little of the old, boyish look came
back. Perhaps he remembered his mother's last words, "Find
our Annie for me, Larry." He arose, and crossing over to her,
laid his hand on her shoulder.    "Annie," he said huskily. The
old doctor signalled to Hal, and the two left the room.
      "It   is   better to leave   them alone," he said as he silently
turned the key in the door. "Larry has a heart of gold, and she
is little Annie to him, still."
      They stepped out into the street and walked slowly over
toward the hills.
      "Larry spoke of a piece of land       —

<!-- page:979 -->

MAN'S RESPONSIBILITY                      979


     "Yes; four years ago he bought a ranch, perhaps he will
take her there, and maybe," the doctor's voice was speculative,
"maybe there is some chance now for the girl."
      "Always plenty of men ready to make the down path easy,"
her words, almost the same words the doctor had used in the
little camp in the Cascades.     Over and over they pounded in
Hal's brain, as the little tragedy re-enacted itself before him.
      "I guess, Doctor," Hal spoke tentatively, "you were right, a
man ought to live straight and clean; for a life wrecked like
Annie's, some one will surely have to pay."
     "It isn't only Annie's life," they were swinging slowly up
the hill toward camp now, "think of all the other lives involved."
     The night was clear and blue and cool. The stars were very
bright, a few soft clouds trailed along the misty way.     A  Cali-
fornia night, a night of dreams and fancies! As the old doctor
talked, visions of the past, dream-scenes of the "might have
been" unfolded like pictures on a screen.
    "There was the girl's mother
                                    —
    Dimly he saw the little gray haired woman in her garden
among the periwinkles and Canterbury bells, grieving alone for
the beautiful blossom she had lost, grieving until at last a
merciful God had called her to a fairer garden.
     "And Annie—"
     The sunny, fair-faced girl, then the haggard world-weary
woman, flashed upon the screen, then dissolved again as a dream-
scene shaped itself. A little old lady in a garden with grand-
children, the happy little family that might have been Annie's
the little family that should have brought her youth to her
again.
     "And Larry—"
     The stern, rugged man whose few pitiful ideals were now
so rudely shattered; like dim faces from the    shadows came the
half-formed vision of what under other conditions Larry could
have been, and now would never be.
     "The girl—"
     Her face flashed before him, vivid little passion-flower, bom
of sin and sorrow, nurtured amid evil, who could say
                                                               what
pictures would be cast upon the screen of life for her!
      They had reached the top of the hill. Before them lay the
little valley. The air was heavy with the scent of grapes and
 autumn fruits. In the distance the lights of the camp twinkled.
 The moon, just coming up over the hill, flooded the night with
 light. It seemed strangely symbolic of the flood of
                                                     new under-
 standing, pouring into the boy's soul.
      "And generations yet unborn"—the Doctor's voice was very
                                                      closely are
 low, "we have only seen the beginning, lad, for so
                                   one     us can sin without  in
 the lives of men knit that not         of
