---
title: Improvement Era
description: Monthly periodical of the Mormon church, 1897 onward. This library holds the issues of November 1897 to December 1930.
authors:
  - Talmage, James Edward
collections:
  - periodicals
tags:
  - magazine
  - improvement-era
periodical: Improvement Era
volume: 20
number: 8
published: 1917-06
publisher: Young Men’s Mutual Improvement Associations
publisher_place: Salt Lake City
language: en
type: magazine
reference: 'James E. Talmage, "The Co-operative Plan of Salvation," *Improvement Era* 20, no. 8 (June 1917): 704–705.'
source:
  url: https://archive.org/details/improvementera2008unse
  transcription: Transcribed from the Internet Archive scan of each issue (the item for each issue is named in the issue's own source); unnumbered advertising leaves are omitted, printed page numbers are kept as page markers.
  identifier: improvementera2008unse
start_page: 704
end_page: 705
rights:
  status: public-domain
  basis: US publication 1930 or earlier (published 1917-06)
  source: https://archive.org/details/improvementera2008unse
  publication_year: 1917
  note: The Internet Archive item metadata carries a blanket "© Copyright by Intellectual Reserve, Inc." notice. The library owner judged it inapplicable because this issue was published in 1917, before 1931; a scan-level notice does not restore copyright.
---

# The Co-operative Plan of Salvation

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The  Co-operative  Plan  of  Salvation
Christ  Alone  Cannot  Save  You — Your  Individual  Effort
Essential
By  James  E.  Talmage,  of  the  Council  of  the  Twelve
We  believe  that  through  the  Atonement  of  Christ  all  man-
kind may  be  saved,  by  obedience  to  the  laws  and  ordinances  of
the  Gospel.
In  earlier  articles  of  this  series  it  has  been  shown  that  mor-
tality is  divinely  provided  as  a  means  of  schooling  and  test,
whereby  the  spirit  offspring  of  God  may  develop  their  powers
and  demonstrate  their  characters.  Every  one  of  us  has  been
advanced  from  the  unembodied  or  preexistent  state  to  our  pres-
ent condition,  in  which  the  individual  spirit  is  temporarily
united  with  a  body  of  flesh  and  bones.  Yet  this  promotion  to
the  mortal  state  is  regarded  by  many  as  a  degradation;  and  we
are  prone  to  bewail  the  fallen  condition  of  the  race  as  an  un-
mitigated calamity.  The  Scriptures  make  clear  the  glorious
truth  that  man  may  rise  far  above  the  plane  upon  which  he
existed  before  his  birth  in  the  flesh.  We  have  stooped  that  we
may  conquer;  we  have  been  permitted  to  descend  only  that  we
may  attain  greater  heights.
The  transgression  of  our  parents  in  Eden  was  foreseen,  and
the  Divine  plan  provided  a  means  of  redemption.  The  Eternal
Father,  who  is  verily  the  Father  of  our  spirits,  well  understood
the  diverse  natures  and  varied  capacities  of  His  unembodied
children;  and  it  was  plain  to  Him,  even  from  the  beginning,  that
in  the  school  of  mortal  life  some  would  succeed  while  others
would  fail;  some  would  be  faithful  and  others  false;  some
would  choose  the  good,  others  the  evil;  some  would  seek
the  way  of  life  while  others  would  follow  the  road  to  de-
struction. He  foresaw  that  His  commandments  would  be  dis-
obeyed and  His  law  violated;  and  that  men,  shut  out  from  His
presence  and  left  to  themselves  would  sink  rather  than  rise,
would  retrograde  rather  than  advance,  and  would  be  lost  to  the
heavens.  It  was  plain  to  Him  that  death  would  enter  the  world,
and  that  the  possession  of  bodies  by  His  children  would  be  of
brief  individual  duration.
A  Redeemer  was  chosen,  and  that  even  before  the  founda-
tion of  the  world.     He,  the  first-born  among  all  the  spirit  chil-

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THE  CO-OPERATIVE  PLAN  OF  SALVATION  705
dren  of  God,  was  to  come  to  earth,  clothed  with  the  attributes
of  both  Godhood  and  manhood,  to  teach  men  the  saving  prin-
ciples of  the  eternal  Gospel  and  so  establish  on  earth  the  terms
and  conditions  of  salvation.  In  consummation  of  His  mission,
Christ  gave  up  His  life  as  a  voluntary  and  vicarious  sacrifice  for
the  race.  Through  the  Atonement  wrought  by  Him  the  power  of
death  has  been  overcome;  for  while  all  men  must  die,  their
resurrection  is  assured.  The  effect  of  Christ's  Atonement  upon
the  race  is  twofold:
1.  The  eventual  resurrection  of  all  men,  whether  righteous
or  wicked.  This  constitutes  Redemption  from  the  Fall,  and,
since  the  Fall  came  through  individual  transgression,  in  all  jus-
tice relief  therefrom  must  be  made  universal  and  unconditional.
Thus  we  read:
"Therefore  as  by  the  offence  of  one  judgment  came  upon  all
men  to  condemnation;  even  so  by  the  righteousness  of  one  the
free  gift  came  upon  all  men  unto  justification  of  life"  (Rom-
ans 5:18).
2.  The  providing  of  a  means  whereby  reparation  may  be
made  and  forgiveness  be  obtained  for  individual  sin.  This  con-
stitutes Salvation,  and  is  made  available  to  all  through  Obe-
dience to  the  laws  and  ordinances  of  the  Gospel.
Between  redemption  from  the  power  of  death  and  salva-
tion in  the  Kingdom  of  Heaven  there  is  a  vital  difference.  Man
alone  cannot  save  himself;  Christ  alone  cannot  save  him.  The
plan  of  salvation  is  co-operative.  The  Atonement  effected  by
the  Lord  Jesus  Christ  has  opened  the  way;  it  is  left  to  every
man  to  enter  therein  and  be  saved  or  to  turn  aside  and  forfeit
salvation.  God  will  force  no  man  either  into  heaven  or  into
hell.
Hear  the  words  of  an  Apostle  of  old,  concerning  the  right-
eous judgment  of. the  Almighty:
"Who  will  render  to  every  man  according  to  his  deeds:
To  them  who  by  patient  continuance  in  well  doing  seek  for
glory  and  honor  and  immortality,  eternal  life.  But  unto  them
that  are  contentious,  and  do  not  obey  the  truth,  but  obey  unright-
eousness, indignation  and  wrath;  Tribulation  and  anguish,  upon
every  soul  of  man  that  doeth  evil,  of  the  Jew  first,  and  also  of
the  Gentile.  But  glory,  honor,  and  peace,  to  every  man  that
icorketh  good,  to  the  Jew  first,  and  also  to  the  Gentile:  For  there
is  no  respect  of  persons  with  God?'  (Romans  2:6-11).
Jacob,  a  Nephite  prophet,  has  given  us  a  masterly  summary
of  the  results  of  our  Lord's  Atonement,  both  as  to  the  universal
redemption  from  death,  and  the  conditions  upon  which  indi-
vidual salvation  may  be  obtained:
"For  as  death  hath  passed  upon  all  men,  to  fulfil  the  merci-
