---
title: Improvement Era
description: Monthly periodical of the Mormon church, 1897 onward. This library holds the issues of November 1897 to December 1930.
authors:
  - Richards, George F.
collections:
  - periodicals
tags:
  - magazine
  - improvement-era
periodical: Improvement Era
volume: 13
number: 11
published: 1910-09
publisher: Young Men’s Mutual Improvement Associations
publisher_place: Salt Lake City
language: en
type: magazine
reference: "Richards, George F., “Why Are “Mormon” Missionaries Expelled from Germany?,” *Improvement Era* 13, no. 11 (September 1910): 1004–1007."
source:
  url: https://archive.org/details/improvementera13011unse
  transcription: Transcribed from the Internet Archive scan of each issue (the item for each issue is named in the issue's own source); unnumbered advertising leaves are omitted, printed page numbers are kept as page markers.
  identifier: improvementera13011unse
start_page: 1004
end_page: 1007
rights:
  status: public-domain
  basis: US publication 1930 or earlier (published 1910-09)
  source: https://archive.org/details/improvementera13011unse
  publication_year: 1910
  note: The Internet Archive item metadata carries a blanket "© Copyright by Intellectual Reserve, Inc." notice. The library owner judged it inapplicable because this issue was published in 1910, before 1931; a scan-level notice does not restore copyright.
---

# Why Are “Mormon” Missionaries Expelled from Germany?

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Why  Are  "Mormon"  Missionaries  Expelled
From  Germany?
BY   ELDER   GEORGE  F.  RICHARDS,    OF  THE   QUORUM  OF  TWELVE
APOSTLES.
[On  July  21,  1910,  Herr  Dalwitz,  the  Prussian  Minister  of  the  Inter-
ior, on  recommendation  of  the  political  police,  signed  orders  for  the
expulsion  of  twenty-one  "Mormon"  missionaries,  most  of  whom  were
Americans  or  Englishmen.  On  the  day  following,  they  were  given  three
days  in  which  to  depart.  Among  them  were  three  American  students
who,  upon  the  request  of  Hon.  Irwin  B.  McLaughlin,  charge  d'  affaires
at  the  American  embassy,  were  permitted  to  remain.  It  appears  that
the  missionaries  had  assembled  from  various  parts  of  Germany  at  the
Latter-day  Saints'  headquarters  in  Berlin,  to  meet  President  Thomas  E.
McKay,  of  the  Swiss  and  German  mission.  As  early  as  the  31st  of
May  last,  Elder  McKay  wrote  from  his  headquarters  in  Zurich,  Switzer-
land, to  President  Joseph  F.  Smith,  stating  that  he  had  requested  the
police  to  grant  permission  to  have  the  meeting  held.  On  the  21st,  as
services  were  being  held,  the  agent  of  the  political  police,  who  was
seated  in  the  audience,  rose  and  declared  the  gathering  dissolved.  Then
several  members  of  the  criminal  police  appeared,  and  virtually  took  the
congregation  into  custody.  It  will  be  remembered  that  in  1903  the
status  of  the  "Mormons"  in  Germany  was  taken  up  in  a  council  between
the  foreign  office  and  the  foreign  embassy.  At  that  time  the  govern-
ment took  the  position  that  the  teachings  of  the  missionaries  were  sub-
versive of  morality.  It  was  then  arranged  that  they  should  withdraw
from  the  country,  and  that  their  headquarters  should  be  moved  from  Ber-
lin to  Switzerland.  Subsequently  the  missionaries,  numbering  abrut  one
hundred  and  forty,  departed,  leaving  the  German  Latter-day  Saints,  with
a  total  membership  of  eight  thousand,  in  the  care  of  Germans.  In  recent
years,  the  Germans  say,  the  "Mormons''  have  disregarded  the  under-
standing of  1903,  hence  this  action.

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WHY  ARE  "MORMON"  MISSIONARIES  EXPELLED?       1005
Elder  George  F.  Richards,  in  the  following  communication,  discusses
the  position  of  the  government  that  the  teachings  of  "Mormon"  mission-
aries are  subversive  of  morality.  To  any  one  familiar  with  the  subject  of
morals  as  they  exist  in  Germany  and  among  the  Latter-day  Saints,  the
conclusion  which  the  government  arrived  at  is  very  humorous. — Editors.]
The  status  of  "Mormons"  in  Germany  was  taken  up  in  exchanges
between  the  foreign  office  and  the  foreign  embassy,  in  1903,  when  the
government  took  the  position  that  the  teachings  of  the  missionaries  were
subversive  of  morality. — Telegram  in  the  Deseret  News,  July  22,  1910.
The  statement  made  by  the  German  government  officials  as
the  cause  for  the  banishment  from  that  country  of  ''Mormon''
missionaries  will  appear  most  absurd  to  thousands  who  have  for  a
lifetime  lived  among  the  Latter-day  Saints,  heard  their  teachings
and  become  familiar  with  their  manner  of  living,  and  the  high
standard  of  morality  which  they  have  raised  to  the  world.  The
statement  is  so  vague  as  to  preclude  a  specific  answer.  To  say
that  we  deny  the  charge  would  seem  to  be  an  answer  as  full  and
comprehensive  as  the  indefinite  charge  would  merit  or  demand.
We  would  ask  the  authors  of  that  remarkable  statement  where-
in the  teachings  of  the  Latter-day  Saint  missionaries  are  subversive
of  morality?  No  church  on  the  earth  has  a  higher  standard  of
morality  than  has  the  Church  of  Jesus  Christ  of  Latter-day  Saints,
commonly  called  the  "Mormon"  Church.  That  standard  is
ordained  of  God.  With  it  adultery,  in  the  category  of  crime,
stands  next  to  murder.  An  adulterer  or  a  fornicator  can  not  have
membership  in  the  Church  except  he  repents.  "If  a  man  com-
mit adultery,  he  can  not  receive  the  celestial  kingdom  of  God,  even
if  he  is  saved  in  any  kingdom,  it  can  not  be  the  celestial  king-
dom." {Compendium,  p.  280.)  We  are  sure  the  teachings  of  the
Latter-day  Saint  missionaries  upon  that  topic,  and  the  example
set  by  them,  could  be  followed  with  profit  by  their  accusers.
Wherein,  then,  we  would  again  ask,  are  the  teachings  of  the
"Mormon"  missionaries  subversive  of  morality?
Is  it  in  that  they  teach  as  did  Jesus  (Matt.  6:  9)  that  God  is
our  Father  and  we  his  children?
Or,  as  do   the  scriptures,  (Gen.  1:  27)  thab  we  are  made  in
his  image  and  likeness,  and  that  he  is  a  God  of  parts  and  passions

<!-- page:1006 -->

1006  IMPROVEMENT  ERA.
even  as  is  man;  and  that  the  Trinity — the  Father,  the  Son  and  the
Holy  Ghost — are  not  one  substance, but  three  separate  and  distinct
individuals,  the  Father  and  the  Son  being  personages  of  flesh,  bone
and  spirit,  as  tangible  as  man,  and  the  Holy  Ghost  a  personage  of
spirit  only?  (Doctrine  and  Covenants  130:  22,  and  Matt.
3:  16,  17).
.Or,  is  it  that  they  teach  that  faith  in  Christ  is  essential  to
salvation?  If  so,  then  condemn  the  scriptures,  for  so  they  teach
(John  3:  18-21;  8:24).
Or,  is  it  that  they  teach  that  men  cannot  be  saved  in  their
sins,  and  that  sins  can  be  forgiven  and  remitted  only  after  repent-
ance and  compliance  with  the  ordinance  of  baptism  (Luke
13:  5;  3:  3)?
Or,  that  they  teach,  as  did  Jesus,  (John  3:  5)  that  except  a
man  be  born  of  water  and  of  the  spirit,  he  cannot  enter  the  king-
dom, outside  of  which  there  is  no  salvation?
Or,  is  it  that  they  teach  that  authority  to  administer  the  gos-
pel ordinances  is  as  necessary  today  as  it  was  in  the  primitive
church?  (John  15:  16;  20:  21).
Or,  is  it  because  they  justify  Abraham,  Isaac,  Jacob,  David,
Solomon,  Moses,  and  others,  whom  God  justified,  in  having  a
plurality  of  wives?  (Matt.  8:  11).  If  so,  then  we  answer  that  the
Latter-day  Saints  neither  teach  nor  practice  plural  marriage,  at
home  or  abroad,  it  being  forbidden,  both  by  the  law  of  the  land
and  the  rule  of  the  Church;  therefore  the  action  of  the  German
officials,  on  such  ground,  means  a  needless  fear  of  an  imaginary
foe.
Or,  is  it  that  they  teach  the  immortality  of  the  soul,  as  do
the  scriptures,  (I  Cor.  15:  21,  22)  that  as  Christ  died,  and
after  three  days  took  up  his  body— the  same  body  he  laid  down
(Luke  24:  30-43;  John  20:  27)  so  we,  after  a  season,  will  take  up
the  same  bodies  that  we  lay  down,  and  as  Jesus  went  to  the  Father
and  sat  at  his  right  hand  in  his  kingdom,  as  seen  by  Stephen  (Acts
7:  55)  even  so  we  may,  by  following  the  example  set  by  the
Savior,  become  joint  heirs  with  him  in  the  kingdom  and  glory  of
God?  (Luke  15:  31).
Or,  is  it  that  they  teach  the  eternity  of  the  marriage  cove-
nant—that wives  and  husbands,  sealed  so  for  time  and  eternity,  by

<!-- page:1007 -->

WHY  ARE  "MORMON"  MISSIONARIES  EXPELLED?       1007
one  having  authority,  will  be  man  and  wife  after  death,  and  their
children  born  under  that  covenant  will  be  theirs  fcrever — the
covenant  to  be  kept,  the  identity  to  be  preserved,  the  relations
perpetuated,  and  the  individuals  glorified?  (I  Cor.  11:  11;  Doctrine
and  Covenants  132).
Or,  is  it  that  they  teach  that  little  children  have  eternal  life,
being  redeemed  from  before  the  foundations  of  the  world,  through
the  blood  of  the  Lamb  of  God — no  little  children  in  hell,  but  "of
such  is  the  kingdom  of  heaven"?
Or,  is  it  that  they  teach  that  salvation  is  for  the  dead  as  well
as  for  the  Jiving,  for  the  heathen  as  well  as  for  the  Christian  (1
Peter  3:  18;  4:  6;  Gal.  3:  8,  9),  the  heathen  to  have  this  gospel
after  death,  if  not  before?
Or,  is  it  that  we  believe  the  scriptures  literally?  (II  Peter  1:
20;  Isaiah  8:  20.)
If  the  officials  of  the  German  government,  or  any  one  else,
has  discovered  that,  as  a  people,  we  teach  any  principle  which  is
not  scriptural,  we  would  be  pleased  to  have  them  point  out  to  us
wherein  we  are  so  doing,  that  we  may  make  our  teachings  conform
—for  as  yet  we  have  not  been  able  to  discover  any  such  discrep-
ancy. One  of  the  strongest  evidences  of  the  truth  of  "Mormon-
ism,"  and  that  which  is  the  most  potent  factor  in  converting  men
and  women  to  our  faith,  is  the  fact  that  we  teach  only  true  scrip-
tural doctrine.  An  investigation  will  prove  this  fact.  It  is  a
matter  of  regret  that  the  officials  of  the  German  government  did
not  make  such  comparisons,  and  point  out  in  detail  some  of  our
non-scriptural  teachings.
"Mormonism"  means  so  much  to  the  individual,  if  true,  that
it  is  worth  his  while  to  give  a  careful  and  unbiased  consideration
of  what  it  purports  to  be.  Saul  of  Tarsus  fought  the  primitive
Saints,  believing  he  was  doing  God  a  service.  He  afterwards
learned  his  mistake,  and  it  was  a  thorn  in  his  side  forever  after.
The  German  government  officials  will,  no  doubt,  see  their  mistake
later.      Truth  will  manifest  itself  and  will  prevail.
