---
title: Improvement Era
description: Monthly periodical of the Mormon church, 1897 onward. This library holds the issues of November 1897 to December 1930.
authors:
  - Susa Young Gates
collections:
  - periodicals
tags:
  - magazine
  - improvement-era
periodical: Improvement Era
volume: 8
number: 9
published: 1905-07
publisher: Young Men’s Mutual Improvement Associations
publisher_place: Salt Lake City
language: en
type: magazine
reference: 'Susa Young Gates, "A Mother’s Letters to Her Missionary Son. V," *Improvement Era* 8, no. 9 (July 1905): 659–662.'
source:
  url: https://archive.org/details/improvementera0809unse
  transcription: Transcribed from the Internet Archive scan of each issue (the item for each issue is named in the issue's own source); unnumbered advertising leaves are omitted, printed page numbers are kept as page markers.
  identifier: improvementera0809unse
start_page: 659
end_page: 662
rights:
  status: public-domain
  basis: US publication 1930 or earlier (published 1905-07)
  source: https://archive.org/details/improvementera0809unse
  publication_year: 1905
  note: The Internet Archive item metadata carries a blanket "© Copyright by Intellectual Reserve, Inc." notice. The library owner judged it inapplicable because this issue was published in 1905, before 1931; a scan-level notice does not restore copyright.
---

# A Mother’s Letters to Her Missionary Son. V

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A MOTHER'S LETTERS TO HER MISSIONARY
                SON.
                   EDITED BY SUSA YOUNG GATES.
             V.— WORK AND STUDY IN THE FIELD.
     My Dear Son Daniel: — Your letter reached us, and gave us
great joy.   The girls are writing all the home news to you, so I am
going to try and answer some of your questions.       You ask first
how you are to study the gospel.       You say you have looked over
the various books your father gave you treating on the gospel,
and its various principles, but you don't seem much interested in
them.
     Now, I am rather glad you feel just as you do; for, although
one can always get some help from commentaries on the scripture,
both ancient and modern, yet commentaries are always of questionable value to the young student.     For this reason:     You must
studv the scriptures, not what    is   said about them by somebody.
The Lord has always provided his people with       scripture, that   is,
with a written record of his dealings with his people; also the
prophecies and translations given to his ordained servants.        Mormon tells us of the apostasy of the descendants of Zarahemla, and
gives as one strong reason that they had no scripture among
them.   The word of the Lord is a peculiar thing.      I    might compare it to the look in the eyes of your father's     oil    painting; no
matter what part of the room you go to, the eyes seem to be looking directly at you. It is so with a revelation; no matter in what
age a person may live, in what circumstance or condition he
may be, the words revealed by the Spirit of the Lord, and written

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under his authority, bear a peculiarly applicable meaning for his
soul, whoever and   whatever he may be.           You     recall   what the
Lord said to some high and mighty preachers in the early days of
the Church, as recorded in the sixty-seventh section of the Doctrine
and Covenants.     They had been trying to use eloquent language to
confound the youthful and uneducated prophet, ard the Lord rebukes them by telling them to seek for the least of the revelations,
and then try to write one like unto it; if they cannot, they are forever after to hold their peace. And they certainly could not.
Any one who understands literary style will tell you there is a vast
difference in the wording of the Book of Mormon and the Doctrine
and Covenants, and, again, both are unlike the style in which
Joseph himself spoke and wrote.      Yet   all   are simple, necessarily,
as the medium, Joseph, through which they          all    are given, was a
simple, clear-brained youth, without an involved nature or speech.
                                     Read them. You read the
      Therefore, study the scriptures.
Bible and Book of   Mormon through in your early boyhood; but
that was mostly to please your father and to earn the books which
he gave you when you had finished.       Now read them both through
carefully; then read the Doctrine and Covenants and the Pearl of
Great Price through in the same way.         When you have finished
them, begin over again with the Bible, and read them all                 over
again.    And again, and again, as long as you live.           Never think
that the time will come when you can lay them aside.               If it does,
woe be to you.     Orson Pratt, great and lofty thinker and philosopher that he was, was once asked why      it was that he seemed so
familiar with every passage in the Book of Mormon.            He answered
in his diffident, modest way, that after inquiring, he found that he
had read the book through sixty-seven times more than any one
else he had   known of.
     There is a notion prevalent that one need only read those
parts of the Bible or other scripture that pertain to any subject
one may be studying.      Don't be led off by any such idea.If you
are to be a full   man in Christ   Jesus, youmust put on his whole
armor.    Not a patch nere and a scrap there.   I have heard some
young  returned elder9 who could say little when  called upon for a
report, unless they switched off     onto the     first   principles of the
gospel, which had evidently been their sole thought and talk while

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A MOTHER'S LETTERS TO HER MISSIONARY SON.                        661
away.    And even that     could have    been forgiven, for it was but
natural, only that when called upon a second time, the same little
talk on faith or baptism was given, and one could tell it      was one
of the few sermons prepared and given constantly while away.
Avoid all such cut and dried work. Shun form and cant, as you
would atrophy and petrification     in any form.
     You will, of course, be     set to preach the first principles of
the gospel; that   is   the message of warning you are called to deliver.   Christ gave that injunction to his former apostles, just before leaving them after his resurrection, and he repeats this injunction through Joseph Smith.          But you need not take anything,
anybody, nor any book, except the scriptures themselves, for a
guide.  Go to the Lord in fasting and prayer. Oh, remember the
mighty blessings that we have received in this family through
fasting; don't go to the extremes, for extremes are seldom wise.
But when you want a special gift or powers, make a special effort.
The foundation of the British mission was laid by Heber C. Kimball, and Brigham Young, in mighty fasting and prayer.    And in
your day the splendid work done in the Southern States by a son
of Heber C. Kimball, the effects of which spread to every mission,
was done in great seasons      of fasting and prayer.     In this,   however, always be willing to be guided by those       who   are over you.
It is better to be obedient to    counsel, than to fast, if there must
come a choice.
     Then, if you desire to study the subject of faith, for instance,
look into your own heart, and see what faith means to you.       Cast
about for your own impressions, your own feelings, and your
own conclusions. Do not follow anybody's lead, nor copy anybody's expressions or thoughts. Better a thousand times a poor,
stumblingly expressed idea of your own, than the most carefully
worded and eloquent plea or argument filched or borrowed from
some other speaker or writer.   Do be original; not cranky nor
peculiar, but be yourself. For this reason, I would prefer that
 you should not open one of the various books on the study of the
 gospel which you have, until you have been at your work at least
 a year.   When you have got your own "thinking apparatus" in
 good running order, you can then safely, and perhaps profitably,

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dip into other people's "thinking tanks,"         as   Josh Billings calls
them.      But go to the Bible itself.
     Try to put yourself in the place of a person who knows nothing about the truth.    Such a one would ask you what you mean
by repentance, by faith, and by baptism.          What do you mean?
        President Lorenzo Snow once said that the very best missionaries were those who never thought a moment about themselves,
but always about others.       Don't allow a thought about yourself,
the impression you are making upon others, or the language you
are using, to enter your mind.       Think of the person you are talking with.  Remember that your message of the truth may be the
only one he will ever hear.   And in the morning of the resurrection, he may confront you, if you failed to warn him, and ask you
why you did not deliver the word to him while you had the opportunity.     Be earnest, be diligent, and oh, be wise.
        Be wise!   Do not attack those not of our faith, nor denounce
their religion.    President Young once advised missionaries not to
tear down people's houses of religion about their ears, but to build
up the true and beautiful one before their eyes, and then invite
them to      enter, leaving their   own tumble-down creeds       to   go to
natural decay.
        Approach everyone with gentleness.        Don't argue.     Discussions rarely do any good.      Offer your own truths, listen quietly to
what objections may be       offered, and answer them if you can,       but
go no further.
        Study how to approach people.       The best, first and last lesson
in this art is to try and think of       the person and how to interest
and please him.      Don't tell him he is
                                       all wrong, and you are all
right, for   you have then antagonized him, and you cannot again
approach him, perhaps.
    On the other hand, don't act or feel afraid to say who and
what you are, and what is your message.
    Learn true humility.     Humility is not cringing nor slavishness.      But it partakes of a sense of unworthiness, and is made up
of a realization of our own weakness and our dependence on the
Lord.
        There are other questions to answer, but this must suffice for
the present.
