---
title: Improvement Era
description: Monthly periodical of the Mormon church, 1897 onward. This library holds the issues of November 1897 to December 1930.
authors:
  - Young Men’s Mutual Improvement Associations
collections:
  - periodicals
tags:
  - magazine
  - improvement-era
periodical: Improvement Era
volume: 6
number: 10
published: 1903-08
publisher: Young Men’s Mutual Improvement Associations
publisher_place: Salt Lake City
language: en
type: magazine
reference: 'Young Men’s Mutual Improvement Associations, "Our Work," *Improvement Era* 6, no. 10 (August 1903): 789–795.'
source:
  url: https://archive.org/details/improvementera0610unse
  transcription: Transcribed from the Internet Archive scan of each issue (the item for each issue is named in the issue's own source); unnumbered advertising leaves are omitted, printed page numbers are kept as page markers.
  identifier: improvementera0610unse
start_page: 789
end_page: 795
rights:
  status: public-domain
  basis: US publication 1930 or earlier (published 1903-08)
  source: https://archive.org/details/improvementera0610unse
  publication_year: 1903
  note: The Internet Archive item metadata carries a blanket "© Copyright by Intellectual Reserve, Inc." notice. The library owner judged it inapplicable because this issue was published in 1903, before 1931; a scan-level notice does not restore copyright.
---

# Our Work

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OUR WORK.

                          MANUALS FOR 1903-4.                  '




     Arrangements have been completed for the publication of Manuals
for 1903-4.   The senior Manual will have the Book of Mormon for a
subject, which will be treated in two Manuals.   No. 7, will be some-
what dilferently arranged from Manuals heretofore, in that the
                                           —
text will be separate from the outlines the preliminary programs and
outlines being placed in the first part of the book, and the text in the
latter part.   It is expected that the work will be ready in the beginning

of September, and officers are requested to make arrangements for early
and prompt distribution, so that it may be in the hands of the members
by the first meeting   in   October.    The junior Manuals will be ready at
the same time, and will treat of early Biblical biographies and stories.
The text for Manual No. 7 is written by Elder B. H. Roberts who ex-
plains the subject in a preface which is here given in full. The outlines
are prepared by the committee, as are also the preliminary programs in-
tended to serve the conjoint associations:

                                  PREFACE.
     This treatise on the Book of Mormon was begun in England, in 1887,
while I was assistant editor of the Latter-day Saints' Millennial Star,
published at Liverpool.     Much of    the material      now used was then col-
lected, and the general plan of   the work here followed was then con-
ceived.   While collecting and arranging these materials, however,                  it

occurred to me that this work should be preceded by one on the Prophet
Joseph Smith as a witness for God.         This   idea    so       grew upon me that
the Book of Mormon treatise was laid aside, and that on Joseph Smith
was written; but, owing to so much other work that crowded upon me,
it was not published until 1895. Meantime this work on the Book of
Mormon has been awaiting completion, but not until now                —not   until the

General Board of the Young Men's Improvement Associations deter-

<!-- page:790 -->

790                             IMPROVEMENT ERA.

mined that the Book of Mormon be the principal theme of study in the
societies for the next two years              —
                                 did the time seem fully come for the
publication of the work here presented.
       It will be observed that the title of the                 work is written, New Wit-
nesses for God,       Volume II.   — The Book of Mormon. This                   is done   for the
reason that as soon as the associations have completed the Manual for
1904-5, it is intended      that        this wark      and the one already published on
Joseph Smith the Prophet, shall be published in two volumes under the
general     title,   "New Witnesses for God, Volume                    I   —Joseph Smith the
Prophet; Volume II       —The Book of Mormon." To                     this   work is given the
title it will   bear when published with its companion volume.
       While the coming forth of the Book of Mormon is but an incident in
God's great work of the last days, and the Book of Mormon itself subor-
dinate to some other facts in God's great work, still the incident of its
coming forth and the book itself are facts of such importance that the
whole work of God may be said in a manner to stand or fall with them.
That is to say, if the origin of the Book of Mormon could be proved to be
other than that set forth by Joseph Smith; if the book itself could be
proved to be other than it claims to be, viz., an abridged history of the
ancient inhabitants of America, a volume of scripture containing a mes-
sage from God to the people to whom it was written
                                                                           — "to the Lamanites
[American Indians], who are a remnant of the house of Israel; and also to
Jew and Gentile; written by way of commandment, and also by the spirit
of prophecy and revelation"         —
                              if, I say, the Book of Mormon could be
proved to be other than this, then the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-
day Saints, and       its message and doctrines,               which, in some respects, may
be said to have arisen out of the Book of Mormon, must fall; for if that
book is other than it claims to be;               if   its   origin   is   other than that as-
cribed to it by Joseph Smith, then Joseph Smith says that which                            is   un-
true; he is self-deceived or         wilfully a false prophet of false prophets;
and all he taught, and all his claims to inspiration and divine authority,
are not only vain but wicked; and all that                     he did is not only useless, but
mischievous beyond human comprehending.
       Nor does this statement of the case set forth sufficiently strong the
situation.   Those who accept the Book of Mormon for what it claims to
be,   may not so state     their case that its               security chiefly rests on the in-
ability of its opponents to prove a negative.                     The affirmative side of tha
question belongs        to us   who       hold out the            Book of Mormon to the
world as        a revelation    from God.              The burden of proof rests upon
us    in   every discussion.       It    is   not enough for us to say that if the
origin of the Book of       Mormon is proved to be other than that set forth

<!-- page:791 -->

OUR WORK.                                           791

by Joseph Smith;      if   the book itself be proved to be other than it claims
to be, then the ecclesiastical institution known as "Mormoni?m" must fall.
We must do more than this.            The security of "Mormonism" rests on quite
other grounds;      and, from a forensic       standpoint, upon much more pre-
carious ground;     for not only must the Book of Mormon not be proved to
have other origin than that which we set forth, or be other than we
say it is, but we must prove     its origin to be       what we say it is; and the book
itself to be what we proclaim it to be    — a revelation from God.
     From these remarks the reader will                 observe,    I    trust, that while I
refer to the coming forth of the Book of Mormon as an incident, and the
book itself as a fact really subordinate to some other facts connected with
the great work of      God in the last days,        I   have by no means underrated
the importance of the Book of Mormon in its relation to the work of the
last days as a whole; and it is to meet the requirements of this situation

that I have been anxious to add         my contribution to the gradually accu-
mulating literature on         this   subject,     both      within and       without the
Church, both upon the affirmative and the negative side of the question.
     My treatise is divided into four parts:
     I.   — The importance of the Book of Mormon as a witness for God
and the Bible.
     II.  —^The discovery of the Book of Mormon and translation —mi-
                                                                   its

grations, lands, intercontinental movements, civilizations, governments,
and religions of its peoples.
     III.   —Evidences of the truth of the Book of Mormon.
     IV.    — Objections to the Book of Mormon.
     Parts I and II are published in            this Manual.       Parts III and IV are
reserved for the Manual of 1904-1905.
     It will    be seen from the nature of these divisions that Parts I and
II are really    preparatory only in their nature.                The more interetsing
field of    evidence and argument is not entered until Part III                 is   reached.
But Parts I and II, if not so intensely interesting as the divisions de-
voted to argument, they are nevertheless every whit as important.     It

goes without saying, that the success of an argument greatly, and I may
say, fundamentally, depends upon the clearness and completeness of                       the
statement of the matter involved; and              it   is   frequently the case that a
proper setting forth of a subject makes             its      truth self-evident;      and all
other evidence becomes merely collateral, and all argument becomes of
secondary importance.        Especially    is    this   the case when setting forth
the Book of     Mormon for     the world's acceptance; in which matter we
have the right to expect, and the assurance in the book                    itself that    we
shall receive, the co-operation of       divine agencies to confirm to the souls

<!-- page:792 -->

792               ^

of men the truth of the Nephite record; that as that record was written
in   the first instance by divine commandment, by the spirit of prophecy
and of revelation; and as it was preserved by angelic guardianship, and
at last brought forth by revelation, and translated by what men regard
as miraculous means, so it          is    provided in God's providences respecting
this volume of scripture, that its truth shall be attested to individuals by
the operations of the Holy Spirit upon the human mind.                     "When ye shall
receive these things," says the prophet Moroni, referring to the Book of
Mormon, "I would exhort you that ye should ask God, the eternal
Father, in the name of Christ, if these things are not true; and if ye
shall ask with a sincere heart, with real             intent,   having faith in Christ,
he will manifest the truth of it unto you, by the power of the Holy Ghost;
and by the power of the Holy Ghost ye may know the truth of all things."
      This must ever be          the chief source of evidence for the truth of
the Book of Mormon.             All other evidence      is   secondary to this, the pri-
mary and      infallible.       No arrangement of        evidence, however skilfully
ordered, no argument, however adroitly made, can ever take its place;
for this witness of      the Holy Spirit to the soul of          man for the truth of
the Nephite volume of scripture, is God's evidence to the truth; and will
ever be the chief reliance of those who accept the Book of Mormon, and
expect to see its acceptance extended throughout the world;                     for, as the

heavens are higher than the earth, so must the testimony of God forever
stand above and before the testimony of men.
      I   confess that these reflections have a              somewhat saddening effect
upon one who undertakes to set forth what he must confess are but the
secondary evidences to the truth of the Book of Mormon, and make an
argument that he can             nevei;    regard as of primary importance in the
matter of convincing the world of the truth of the work in the interest
of which he labors.         But I trust these reflections         will help my readers

to a right apprehension of the importance of Parts i. and H., which are
published in this Manual         —the importance of a clear and, so far as may
be^ a complete        statement of the incidents connected with the coming
forth of the book, and also its contents.              To be known, the truth must
be stated; and the clearer and more complete the statement is, the bet-
ter opportunity will        the Holy Spirit have for witnessing to the souls of
men that the work is true.           While desiring to make           it    clear that our
chief reliance    for evidence to the truth of the Book of                  Mormon must
ever be the witness of the Holy Spirit, promised by the prophet Moroni
to those who will seek to know the truth of the work from that source;
and desiring also, as       I    think     is   becoming in man, to acknowledge the
superiority of God's witness to the truth as compared with any evidence

<!-- page:793 -->

OUR WORK.                                    793

that man may set forth;I would not have it thought that the evidence

and argument presented in Parts III and IV are unimportant, much
less unnecessary.    Secondary evidences in support of truth, like second-
ary causes in natural phenomena, may be of firstrate importance, and
mighty factors in the achievement of God's purposes. I only desire by
these remarks to place the matters to be considered in their right
.relation.
                                                        B. H. Roberts.
     Salt Lake City, June, 1903.




             EIGHTH ANNUAL CONFERENCE                  M.   I.   A.

                        2 p. M., Saturday, May 30.

     The officers of the Y. M. M. I. A. met in the Barratt Hall.
     Hymn, "Guide Us,      Thou Great Jehovah."
     Prayer by Elder Richards.
     Hymn, "Now Let Us Rejoice in the Day of Salvation."
     Roll call, fourty-four stakes represented.
     Elder Thomas Hull spoke upon the subject of the Improvement Era,
reviewing the history of the establishment of the magazine.             He said
that in the beginning, the rule was adopted of cash in advance, and for
the first two years, at least, this rule was quite strictly adhered to.     Ex-
ceptions were made, however, where officers sent in lists of subscribers
without the pay, but guaranteed the pay.      Of late, however, a dispo-
sition had been   shown on the part of a number of the officers to refuse
to be responsible for the unpaid subscriptions they sent in.          To Vol. 6,
there were now nearly 1750 unpaid subscribers, representing $3500.00.
The General Board had decided that it was, in their judgment, time to
return to first principles, and have the officers once more loyally assist
the Era.     Under the policy originally adopted, a very splendid record
had been made by the faithful, loyal efforts of the young men and their
officers, and a very splendid magazine had been built up, which was a

monument to the faith and energy of the young men of Zion. The Board
therefore urge that we return to the methods originally adopted, and
make our subscription a pay-in-advance proposition. Elder Hull called
attention to the fact that during the first five years of the Era's exist-
ence it had expended in cash for the free     Era sent to    all   the mission-
aries,   not less than $12,000, possibly about $4,000 of which had been
collected from friends who had generously     donated to assist in sending
the magazine free to the elders.   Elder Hull mentioned this as an answer

<!-- page:794 -->

794                         IMPROVEMENT ERA.

to the complaint, occasionally heard, that the price of the magazine is
too high, and he called attention to the fact that $8,000 would have been
a very handsome profit to have made, and which was now, of course, not
realized.
       A general discussion of the subject followed, in which a very loyal
feeling for the Era was developed and on motion of Francis Kirkham of
Alberta West Stake, it was resolved:             "That we, as officers, pledge our-
selves to support the Improvement Era so that it can be sent free to
every missionary; that we return to first principles in conducting our Era
business, namely, pay in advance, and that the officers of the associations,
in their respective positions in stake and ward, superintend the work of
canvassing and securing subscribers."
       It was stated by one of the officers present        that a certain bishop in
his stake had made the statement to several of the young men that there
were many better ways         in   which they could spend their money than in
subscribing for the Era; and the question was asked what should be
done under such circumstances.             President Smith replied that it seemed
scarcely credible that any bishop would take such a stand.                        "We are
trying to help the bishops and help the young men, and any bishop who
would make such an expression is scarcely worthy of his exalted position.
If he realized the effort which is being         made to help the young men, he
would never take such a stand.   The superintendent of the stake or the
president of the ward association should go direct to such a bishop and
learn his views; and, if it was found that he feels as has been reported,
he should try to explain to him what we are trying to do to strengthen
his hands, and if he cannot and does not see the benefit arising from this
work, I should be glad if you would let me know            —   let the Board know it,

and we will take up a labor with him; because I do not think any bishop
ought to do such a thing.          It is   contrary to growth and development.
But still we do not want to know it,           if you   can accomplish the conver-
sion of the bishop without reporting it up to the Board, but if you can-
not,   then   let   us know, and we will take up a labor.                 There can be no
doubt as to the correctness of the policy 'pay as               we go."     .   We have to
pay the printer, we have to meet the expenses, and these things must be
met and paid, and it is as plain as a pike staff that it is only a question of
a   little   time when we will be      in    an embarrassing position unless  we
maintain the policy originally adopted.          You are the body of men to take
this matter in hand.
       "As to sending the Era       to the missionaries,        if   it   comes to it, we
shall have to go into our own pockets and pay for it.                 In the beginning
of this missionary proposition, some generous men gave large amounts

<!-- page:795 -->

OUR WORK.                                    795

to the fund.  Among them was Brothers A. W. McCune and George
Woodward, who each gave $500."
     On motion of Elder Heber C. Jex, it was decided that the stake
officers pledge themselves to use their best            endeavors to see that all ob-
ligations to the Era and "Manual" be liquidated before the 1st of Novem-
ber, 1903.
      Elder B. F. Grant addressed the meeting on the subject of the Gen-
eral Fund,     and read the amounts paid b)' each stake, comparing them
with the amount paid in   1902.   Elder Grant explained the uses to
which the fund was put, and Elder J. Golden Kimball called attention to
the fact that if it were riot that the members of the Board who travel in
the interest of Mutual Improvement receive clergy rates on the rail-
roads, and that     the apostles and seventies who are on the Board travel
without expense to the Board, it would be impossible to carry on the
work which is being done with the amount received from the General
Fund.
      The "Doxology" was sung, and the benediction pronounced by Elder
Hyrum M. Smith.
                     {To he continued in September number.)




                ARRANGEMENTS FOR CONVENTIONS.

     The circular to         officers    giving the details of how to conduct the
annual conventions of the Y. M. M. I. A. has been prepared by the com-
mittee, and approved by the General Board.                  It will   be forwarded, in a
few days, to stake      officers        who are urged to take immediate steps to
prepare for the meetings as              arranged     for   at the annual conference.
The Era      will print in    the September number the dates of the conven-
tions,   many of which, for the convenience of              the various stakes, have
been changed since conference.             The young ladies will hold conventions
on the same dates as the young men, and there will be one conjoint
officers'   meeting at each convention.             Superintendents should arrange
for places of meeting, consult with and invite stake officers, see that all
organizations are completed, invite           all   their   class teachers to    attend,
and assign the topics to competent speakers, all in good time. In class
work, there will be a model class in each convention, and special effort
must be extended      to get the best teaching talent in the stake to con-
duct the class, so    that the work' may be of value as an example to all
who attend.
