---
title: Improvement Era
description: Monthly periodical of the Mormon church, 1897 onward. This library holds the issues of November 1897 to December 1930.
authors:
  - Hull, Thomas
collections:
  - periodicals
tags:
  - magazine
  - improvement-era
periodical: Improvement Era
volume: 3
number: 2
published: 1899-12
publisher: Young Men’s Mutual Improvement Associations
publisher_place: Salt Lake City
language: en
type: magazine
reference: 'Hull, Thomas, "Instructions to Missionaries," *Improvement Era* 3, no. 2 (December 1899): 126–133.'
source:
  url: https://archive.org/details/improvementera32unse
  transcription: Transcribed from the Internet Archive scan of each issue (the item for each issue is named in the issue's own source); unnumbered advertising leaves are omitted, printed page numbers are kept as page markers.
  identifier: improvementera32unse
start_page: 126
end_page: 133
rights:
  status: public-domain
  basis: US publication 1930 or earlier (published 1899-12)
  source: https://archive.org/details/improvementera32unse
  publication_year: 1899
  note: The Internet Archive item metadata carries a blanket "© Copyright by Intellectual Reserve, Inc." notice. The library owner judged it inapplicable because this issue was published in 1899, before 1931; a scan-level notice does not restore copyright.
---

# Instructions to Missionaries

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INSTRUCTIONS TO MISSIONARIES,
REPORTED BY THOMAS HULL, GENERAL SECRETARY                   Y. M. M. I. A.

       [The remarks which follow were made at one of the meetings of the
missionaries   who were recently called to labor     in the interest of the

Mutual Improvement Associations throughout Zion. They are published
to give the people generally, and the officers of each association partic-
ularly, a more thorough understanding of the nature     and importance of
the mission of these brethren who are laboring among them.       These ser-
mons, coming as they do from authority, are also full of helpful counsel
and advice to every worker in the cause, and apply to local officers and to
their missionary aids as well as to the general workers to whom they
were first addressed.       Editors.]

                REMARKS OF PRESIDENT LORENZO SNOW.

       This mission which you have taken upon yourselves by the
consent and approval of the First Presidency is high and import-
ant.    There is something about it different from any mission ever
undertaken by man.          You go among the Saints, and I can scarcely
think of any objects greater than those of these missionaries.         We
feel that you will make a grand success, because we sense and know
that you have been called of God.       The wisdom of man would never
have thought of such a work as this.        I   am surprised when I think
of its greatness.    I   can say that it is the very work that is neces-
sary at this time: and I feel that you will enter upon        it with your

whole souls.                                 when he said he could
                  Cultivate the Spirit of Jesus
do nothing except that which his Father gave him to do.
     Never mind your difficulties and apparent losses; sink your
own interests, and your success will be grand and glorious, and the
whole Church will feel the effects of your labors.
       Never mind the indifference of some of those amongst whom you

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INSTRUCTIONS TO MISSIONARIES.                     127

will labor, and the little      disappointments you will meet with; the
Spirit of the Lord will be upon you, and you will stir up the spirits
of those to whom you minister, and conquer their indifference; and
before you leave the wards you will be satisfied you have accom-
plished the work you have been sent to perform by the First Pres-
idency of the Church and the General Board of the             Young Men's
Mutual Improvement Associations.
         You have the fullest authority conferred upon you, but you
need not talk about this at all.     You will discover that there is no
need to talk about it; the Spirit of the Lord will confirm it, and the
people will feel that you bear it, and this confirmation and feeling
will be your authority.
         You will find some that think they know more than you'do, but
if you will do your duty as      suggested, before you leave them, they
will feel that you have a little more than they have,        and that you
have blessed them and helped them.  You will have no occasion to
worry about entertainment and transportation: they may not al-
ways be just what you would like, but you will get along, and you
will really have nothing to worry about.  No danger of mobs or
anything of that kind.        It will be like traveling   over a conquered
field,   or a path of roses; yet you will have some things not quite so
agreeable as you might desire.
         Try to make yourselves agreeable to those to whom you are
sent.      The humility you display and the Spirit of the Lord resting
upon you, will show your fitness for the position you are called to
occupy. Try to understand human nature and act accordingly, in
order to make everyone happy and everything agreeable,
         I   remember an incident related by Brother Geo. A. Smith:
         He was on a mission,    traveling without purse or scrip.     He
had been turned away from several houses and badly treated.            He
had always told those to whom he applied for entertainment that
he was a "Mormon," and after he had traveled some distance and
the day was drawing to a close, he began to fear that he would ob-
tain neither food nor shelter and perhaps be unable to accomplish
his mission.         In order to avoid this, he concluded to adopt another
plan.  Journeying a little farther, he came to a house and found
the owner putting up a loom. Brother Smith went right to work
and assisted him.        After they had finished their task, he began to

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128                       IMPROVEMENT ERA.

talk to the man about his stock and his farm, and so forth.           Dur-
ing the conversation, it began to rain, and Brother Smith, who all
this time had not mentioned that he was a "Mormon," started to go,
but the man insisted upon his staying to dinner, and would not per-
mit him to leave his house that night.
      There is a way to reach every human heart, and it is your bus-
iness to find the way to the hearts of those to whom you are called
on this mission.
      I was   once traveling in a strange country on a mission, and
had been refused entertainment many times, and my chances for
sleeping in a hay-stack were very good.   Presently I came to a
hotel.    We usually avoided such places, but my affairs were des-
perate, and I approached      the proprietor and told him that I was
without means, preaching the Gospel, and asked him to give me en-
tertainment.    He replied that he was running his hotel to make
money, and that I was very welcome to a room in his house and
meals at his table upon payment of the regular prices for such
commodities.     I   started to go away; but, upon a little reflection, re-
turned to the man, and again told him that I was a humble elder of
the Church of Christ, preaching the         Gospel, warning    the   people
aud calling upon them to repent and turn unto the Lord.           I quoted

to him the words of the Savior, recorded in Matt. 25, 31-46, where
he tells of the coming of the Son of man in his glory, when he
shall divide the sheep from the goats and shall       bless   those on his
right hand because they ministered unto him, but shall cast out
those on his left hand, because they ministered not unto him; and
when those on his left hand shall ask when they saw the Son of
man in want and ministered not unto him, he shall say unto them,
"Inasmuch as ye did it not to one of the least of these,ye did it not
to me."     After having quoted these things, and borne testimony
that I was a humble disciple of Jesus Christ, I started to leave him,
but he called after me, saying, "Where are you going?             Come in
here and eat, and stay as long as you desire."        I   returned and was
well entertained, and no word was ever said to me about paying for
the same.
      President Taylor and myself were once traveling in the south-
em settlements.       At one place, a meeting was called, and we ex-
pected a good turn out of the people, but when we reached the

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INSTRUCTIONS TO MISSIONARIES.                                12

meeting house there was no one there. By and by, an old lady
came in, and after a little while a man and two or three children ar-
rived.      President Taylor went down to the door and acted as a dea-
con and ushered in a few more people, but the congregation was ex-
tremely slim.        We had, however, a pleasant meeting after all and,     ;

although you will sometimes         find a touch of indifference, you           may
also have good meetings if you obtain the Spirit of the Lord.
        I feel in   my heart to say, God bless you. You will be set apart
before you go, and we shall pray for you and shall take a deep in-
terest in you.        Be meek of heart and humble.         When you look up-
on an audience, two motives may inspire you;               first, that   you may
speak well and make a good impression upon the audience as an
orator; and, next, the question will arise, what am I here for?     To
sow the seeds of life in the hearts of those who are in this audience;
and the prayer should arise in your heart, "0 Lord, may it be so;
may I have power through thy Spirit to touch the hearts of these
thy people?" That very short prayer is all that an elder needs to
make. It is all you need to make. "May I say something to save
these souls?" This is what the First Presidency, the General
Board and all your brethren want you to do.
     God bless you, my young brethren and he will bless you, and
                                                ;

fillyou with his Spirit, and this           will be   one of the grandest
missions of any ever undertaken.

                REMARKS BY PRESIDENT JOSEPH F. SMITH.

        When among the        people   in the   stakes of Zion, if you meet
with difficulties which you are unable to solve, it will not be very
difficult on your part to     apply to head-quarters, state the circum-
stances and conditions as you find them, and          if   there is any thing
wrong, we have the power to correct it, and we will be on hand to
aid you. If you are not received kindly by the presiding author-

ities of the Church, after taking up a kindly and           diligent labor to

get a good understanding, then report the matter, and we                        will

labor with the Bishop or President of Stake, and help you.
        This is a great labor; one of incalculable worth and benefit in
Zion.     In order to succeed, you     must be on the Lord's side; you
must have the co-operation of the Spirit of God. You must feel
the importance of your mission, and that mission is to vitalize those

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130                       IMPROVEMENT ERA

who are charged with the responsibility and care of the young men
of Israel.  Your duty is to teach them how to do their work ef-
fectively, and how best to accomplish the salvation of the young.
Therefore, you must possess the        spirit of    this   mission in your
hearts; and, in order to do that, you must be prayerful and humble.
Be genial and kind so that you may cope with all difficulties.         Be
not discouraged, but press on until all obstacles yield to your ef-
forts.
         This mission is important for the reason that we have here at
home thousands of young men who           are    unacquainted with the
first principles of the Gospel, and could not give one intelligent

reason for the hope that is in them.       I    am frequently in receipt
of letters asking the simplest questions, which even a child in the
Gospel should understand.
     Your duty is to educate the officers of the Mutual Improve-
ment Associations in regard to the duties and labors devolving upon
them by reason of their appointment to their positions, and to help
them to be efficient in their work. It was discovered that some-
thing of this kind was necessary.     Many of the officers did not
know enough about their work, so we are going to try to educate
them.       This I conceive to be a very important labor.        We have
thousands of officers, and the task will be a great one for you.
         In relation to the authorities of the Church, I desire to say
that the Young Men's       Mutual Improvement Associations are not
part of the Church organization; they are auxilliary.          They have
sprung up from the necessities that have arisen, and are now as
essential in their sphere as the quorums of the Priesthood; and yet
if all    these quorums were performing their duty as they should,
there would be no necessity for these organizations.          Being auxil-
liary only, it is not proper for us to assume ecclesiastical authority.
We are subject to the Priesthood, and must honor it. You must
not ignore the local authorities, but you should set an example to
the people in this respect.     But if you find some that are indiffer-
ent and cold, don't     complain about them, but labor diligently to
bring them to a correct understanding of your mission, and if un-
successful, then report to us    and we   will    what can be done.
                                                   see
First,    however, honor the local authorities.  Always honor the
Priesthood, for God has established it in the earth.  The weakness

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INSTRUCTIONS TO MISSIONARIES.                         131

of the instrument does not invalidate the authority which it holds.
This is important; there is no more important principle than that
of recognizing and honoring the Priesthood.          Because of their
failure to do this, many men, since the organization of this Church,
have lost the faith.   If   we expect to stand and do stand, it will
be by obedience to that principle. See that you honor the Priest-
hood which you hold, in your own lives, and you will find it easy to
honor it everywhere.  God bless you. Amen.
     At the close of President Smith's remarks. President Snow
arose and said, "What President Joseph F. Smith has said is the
Gospel of life. Do not forget it. One thing more I want to say,
this is one of the most important missions    that was ever given to
the Latter-day Saints, the most sacred, and from which I expect
the highest and most sacred results.
     "I do not wish you to    go out without having your attention
                                  I want you to remember; and
called to one thing, one thing that
when you have an opportunity to speak, refer to it. That is the
law of tithing.   There is no sin that the Church      is   so generally
guilty of as the breaking of this law, and there is no other law more
important than this.    The Church cannot exist nor progress unless
the law of tithing is more generally observed than it has been.   There
has been great danger that the Trustee in Trust could not meet his
obligations, and that he would lose the confidence of financial men
both in and out of the Church.     Now all this arose because the
people generally neglected to pay their tithing.     We can sanctify
the earth by keeping this law.     God bless you,"

            REMARKS OF APOSTLE FRANCIS M. LYMAN.

     You have been instructed as no body of missionaries were ever
instructed, and now, in commencing your labors, you must capture
the superintendencies of the stakes; you must win their hearts.
In doing this, if none of you make mistakes, you will be a very for-
tunate body of men, for no two superintendents are alike.         When
you have gained their hearts and they know who you are, it will be
your duty to visit the presidencies of the stakes. You must ap-
proach them in a manner to get their hearts. Then meet with all
the stake officers, and lay before them your mission, inquiring about

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132                            IMPROVEMENT ERA.

their work and how they are doing it.             Instruct   them wisely and
carefully, and when you have             captivated the superintendency and
officers of the stake you will be         ready to approach the presidents
of the wards and repeat your eiforts to gain their confidence.
    Be sure not to build up any barriers between you and your
mission yet you must not be cowardly and weak, but have strength
           ;

combined with humility. Remember always that you are repre-
sentatives of the General Board, but go not in a boastful manner.
In your labors in stakes and wards, approach the                work in such
manner that you will grow, and not shrink,              in the estimation of
those with whom you labor.              Go into a stake like a lamb, but come
out like a lion.
      It       does seem to      me that this is one of the most delicate
missions ever undertaken, because you labor              among experienced
people, and       it is   a superior work.   Counsel together with the stake
superintendents, and           map out your program with them, posting
them on all that you are doing. Exhibit the greatest possible hu-
mility, and set the best example before the people; but do not make

your example offensively prominent; let others discover your good-
ness; don't boast of it.          Work in harmony with the presidents and
superintendents of stakes and             get as much from them as you
can possibly obtain.           Be sure to carry from one ward to another
the blessing and love of the presidency of the stake until they feel
to lay their hands upon you and say,           "God bless you, and help you
in your labors."
      There will come up           in   your minds and hearts instructions,
theories, and counsels that you have not received here.              God will
inspire in your hearts a thousand splendid thoughts              and ideas to
assist you in your work, and you will be able to stir and move every
soul in the stakes in which you labor.
      Your mission will be full of delicate and difficult duties, and a
misstep will be a barrier to you; hence, go in all humility, let your
power and oratory and wisdom be that which comes from the Holy
Ghost.  If you have sin lurking in your hearts that may prevent

you from having the Spirit of the Lord, the people will discover it;
but by humility and faithfulness, the Spirit of God will attend you,
and every heart and every soul will be impressed with you, with your
words, your spirit, and your work.             Get every element of strength

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INSTRUCTIONS TO MISSIONARIES.                       133

and influence in the stake arrayed on your side, because after you
have gained the love of the authorities, you still have to win the
hearts of the young people.   Your mission is to the sick: we want
them reformed and brought in to enjoy the Spirit and power of God.
It is not expected that you will educate, or correct, or regulate the

presidents of stakes or bishops, but that you will obtain their help
and be submissive to them, seek counsel of them, and get from
them instruction and blessing. Be very prayerful. You must re-
member your prayers night and morning, and in secret. Impress those
with whom you associate with the idea that you are prayerful men;
pray with the superintendents and with the presidents whenever
you meet in council. Ask the Lord to inspire them as well as you,
and you can make an impression on any young man you desire to
approach.
     Your authority is of God, and the Church  in which you are
working is of God, and those with whom you are working are the
children of God.  Go in humility to them and love their souls and
try to make everyone you meet your particular friend.        The love
of these young men will help your salvation.      You will be remem-
bered as you have never been remembered, and it will lay a founda-
tion upon which you can surely build all your lives, and hundreds
of people will remember you. forever for this mission.    It is one of

the greatest privileges and blessings that has ever come to the
young men of this Church, but remember, that without the Spirit of
God, you can accomplish nothing. Whatever you have been taught
here you will go into the field and teach. See to it that you cover
the ground.      See that every particle of material within your
reach is utilized and made the most of.     Take the boys into your
hearts, and love them.     Be wise, prudent and modest. Don't hunt
for the follies and -failings of the young people, and if any confide
in you, never betray the trust;   never tell anyone of the weaknesses
confessed to you.   Keep all such confidences and confessions sacred-
Give God all the credit for all you accomplish.
     We send you forth, and bless you, to depend upon the Spirit
and power of God, and to   fulfill   a unique and remarkable mission,
such as has never been required of a similiar body of men.
